Pedro Sánchez Addresses Migration Surge in Ceuta
In a recent statement, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has sought to absolve Morocco of any responsibility for the unprecedented influx of 80,000 migrants into Ceuta at the end of July. He attributed the crisis largely to misinformation circulating on social media, which he claims exacerbated the situation. This marks Sánchez's first public response in over a month, following increasing criticism from within his party regarding his handling of the issue.
Speaking during an interview with the radio station Cadena Ser, Sánchez asserted that the events of July 30 and 31 in the small North African enclave remain ambiguous. He emphasized that an ongoing investigation has not produced any intelligence from state security forces that would implicate Moroccan authorities in the crisis. Instead, he reiterated the official stance supported by both Madrid and Rabat, which suggests that online disinformation surrounding a recent Supreme Court ruling played a significant role in triggering the migrant surge. This ruling prohibits the immediate expulsion of migrants arriving by sea to Ceuta and Melilla, another Spanish enclave in North Africa.
Despite these assertions, Spanish lawmakers from various political factions, along with experts and former high-ranking officials, have accused Moroccan border forces of either actively or passively facilitating the massive crossing of a heavily militarized border. Nevertheless, Sánchez's ruling Socialist Party has shown little inclination towards a public confrontation with Morocco.
Initially, Sánchez condemned the influx as a "violation of territorial integrity," yet Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares has yet to summon the Moroccan ambassador to Spain, Karima Benyaich, for discussions. Furthermore, Spanish ministers have not responded to repeated claims from Moroccan officials asserting their rights over Ceuta and Melilla in recent weeks.
When pressed about Morocco's annexation claims regarding these Spanish cities, Sánchez sidestepped the question, emphasizing that cooperation with Morocco is not only "positive" but essential. He cautioned that a lack of trust towards Morocco could further complicate an already delicate situation, labeling some accusations as serious, dangerous, and unfounded.
Reflecting on the 2021 migration crisis, during which Morocco relaxed border controls, allowing 10,000 migrants to storm Ceuta, Sánchez's predecessor had summoned the Moroccan ambassador to express the government's rejection of the massive influx. This response came after Spain permitted Sahrawi leader Brahim Ghali to receive medical treatment within its borders.
As reported by euractiv.com.