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Exploring Cultural Dialogues: The Horizons Croisés Festival in Casablanca

PUBLISHED May 3, 2026
Exploring Cultural Dialogues: The Horizons Croisés Festival in Casablanca

Celebrating Shared Imaginaries: The Horizons Croisés Festival

The Horizons Croisés festival is envisioned as a vibrant celebration of shared imaginations, aimed at breaking barriers within the arts and fostering dialogue among various languages, narratives, and human experiences. This initiative is spearheaded by the Le Matin Group, which integrates the festival into a broader cultural vision that emphasizes the power of culture as a means of social connection and mutual understanding. Mohammed Haitami, the CEO of Le Matin, expressed that these encounters are more of a joyous occasion than just a professional obligation, aiming to create a space for sharing around literature that is accessible to all forms of artistic expression. The festival seeks to highlight the importance of literature in understanding the complexities of the world, by engaging not only avid readers but also broader audiences.

Ali Sossey, the financial director of Le Matin and the initiator of the Book Club, emphasized that Horizons Croisés marks a significant advancement in cultural engagement. The festival’s innovative approach to literature involves integrating it with other artistic forms such as music, theater, and visual arts, bringing books to the forefront while reaching diverse audiences. This year, the focus is on the Netherlands, with intentions to continue this cultural dialogue annually by exploring different countries each time. The festival aims to create cultural bridges, leveraging the talents of both Moroccan writers and those in the diaspora, thus enhancing the cultural diplomacy between nations.

More than just a programmed series of events, the essence of the Horizons Croisés festival lies in its commitment to a lively culture deeply rooted in the community. Haitami reiterated that culture is a shared heritage, vital for societal growth and cohesion. The inaugural event was rooted in a collaboration that began in 2019 at the Read My World festival in Amsterdam, which has now blossomed into a platform for cultural dialogue in Casablanca. Willemijn Lamp, the director and founder of Read My World, highlighted the significance of this project, which has been in the making for years. She noted that the festival represents much more than a literary program; it is the fruition of a journey initiated in Amsterdam, aimed at creating spaces for dialogue among diverse voices and imaginations.

In this inaugural edition, even before the intellectual discussions commenced, it became evident that literature, when freed from traditional confines, evolves into a universal language capable of connecting diverse narratives and cultures.

A Historical Perspective: Four Centuries of Alliances between Morocco and the Netherlands

As part of the Horizons Croisés event at the Palais Mechouar, the first roundtable discussion unveiled a lesser-known historical narrative surrounding a strategic alliance that dates back to the 17th century. Historians Leila Meziane and Nadia Bouras illuminated the rich history of exchanges between Morocco and the Netherlands, illustrating that their connections were established long before contemporary migratory trends. Their discussion emphasized the dynamic nature of history, transforming it from a mere timeline into a living, pulsating narrative filled with political implications.

Meziane articulated that, contrary to the conventional narratives found in textbooks which often place the beginning of bilateral relations in the 20th century, the foundations were laid as early as December 24, 1610, when Morocco signed its first peace and trade treaty with what was then known as the United Provinces. The Dutch, ardent Protestants opposing the Catholic Spanish Empire, viewed Morocco as a strategic ally, providing essential naval supplies to North African ports in exchange for security on critical maritime routes.

The discussion also highlighted the fascinating story of the "Republic of Salé," an independent pirate state that challenged existing power structures. This unique historical context featured characters such as Jan Janszoon, a Dutch renegade who became the admiral of Salé’s fleet, showcasing the deep connections between Moroccan corsairs and their Dutch counterparts. The role of the Jewish Moroccan community, which acted as intermediaries between Amsterdam and Moroccan cities, was also spotlighted, shedding light on their significant impact on transcontinental diplomacy.

Through these discussions, the Horizons Croisés festival effectively demonstrated that history, when told with sensitivity and detail, can shift perspectives from viewing nations as victors or vanquished to recognizing them as partners in a shared destiny, shaped by centuries of interaction between cultures.

As reported by lematin.ma.

Lemaroc360 - Morocco News

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