First Female Prime Minister of Morocco Takes Office
In a groundbreaking development for Morocco, Fatima Zahra El Mansouri has been appointed as the country's first female prime minister, following a significant victory by her centrist Authenticity and Modernity Party (Pam) in the recent parliamentary elections. This historic appointment not only marks a pivotal moment in Moroccan politics but also positions El Mansouri as only the second woman to lead a government in the Arab world, joining Tunisia's Najla Bouden in this remarkable achievement. The announcement was made by King Mohammed VI, who selected El Mansouri over prominent political figure and football chief Fouzi Lekjaa, reflecting a strategic decision to endorse a leader with a robust political background.
At 50 years old, El Mansouri has established herself as a formidable figure in Moroccan politics, having served as the mayor of Marrakesh for several years. Her extensive experience also includes a ministerial role in the previous coalition government, further enhancing her qualifications for this prestigious position. Despite Morocco being a constitutional monarchy where significant power lies with the king, El Mansouri's leadership represents a significant shift towards inclusivity in governance.
El Mansouri's Vision and Political Journey
During her victory press conference, El Mansouri was posed a question regarding potential adjustments for her participation in Muslim religious ceremonies attended by the king, such as Friday prayers, where gender-segregated seating is customary. Rather than addressing the inquiry directly, she commended King Mohammed VI as the foremost advocate for women in Morocco, stating, "His Majesty is the holder of wisdom… If I am entrusted with the responsibility of head of government, it will be a great honour." This statement underscores her respect for the monarchy while subtly navigating the traditional frameworks of Moroccan society.
El Mansouri's educational background is rooted in law; she earned her degree at Mohammed V University in Rabat and furthered her studies in France and the United States, specializing in business and corporate law. Her political career began with the founding of Pam in 2008, and she made history in 2009 by becoming the first female mayor of Marrakesh. Following her re-election in 2021, she took on a ministerial role overseeing national territory planning and urban development under former Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch. In February 2024, she was appointed as the co-ordinator of Pam's leadership coalition, reflecting her rising influence within the party.
Despite her prominent position, El Mansouri has often downplayed labels such as
As reported by bbc.co.uk.
