On September 21, King Mohammed VI of Morocco presided over a solemn religious vigil honoring his father, the late King Hassan II, who passed away 28 years ago. This poignant ceremony took place at a highly significant location in the heart of the Moroccan capital, Rabat, specifically at the Mohammed V Mausoleum, a site rich in history and symbolism.
Surrounded by memories, the event was marked by the presence of the heir apparent, Prince Moulay El Hassan, as well as his brothers, Prince Moulay Rachid and Prince Moulay Ahmed. Throughout the solemn proceedings, verses from the Quran were recited, accompanied by praises for the Prophet Muhammad, reflecting the deep spiritual significance of the occasion. The Mohammed V Mausoleum, a monumental tribute to the monarchy, houses the remains of two pivotal figures in Moroccan history: King Mohammed V and his son, King Hassan II, the grandfather and father of King Mohammed VI, respectively.
The Architectural Splendor of the Mohammed V Mausoleum
Situated in the heart of Rabat, the mausoleum stands as one of the city's iconic landmarks and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Commissioned by Hassan II in memory of his father, who is revered as the father of Moroccan independence, the mausoleum was designed by Vietnamese architect Vo Toan and constructed with the collaboration of approximately 400 Moroccan artisans, culminating in its completion in 1971. The structure is celebrated as a significant representation of modern Moroccan architecture, seamlessly blending traditional design elements with contemporary aesthetics. Its stunning white marble façade, intricate zellige mosaics, and exquisitely crafted plaster decorations are testaments to the sophistication of Moroccan architecture. Topped with a green roof featuring Andalusian influences, the mausoleum exhibits an aesthetic reminiscent of Morocco's grand monuments, notably those found in Fez.
The mausoleum is under the constant watch of members of the Royal Guard, with an imam continuously reciting Quranic verses around the clock. This exceptional setting has also hosted historic meetings, including the official visit of Pope Francis in 2019, which emphasized dialogue between the Muslim and Catholic faiths.
Inside the Mausoleum: A Testament to Moroccan Heritage
Upon entering, visitors are greeted by the impressive sight of King Mohammed V's sarcophagus, meticulously carved from white Pakistani onyx and surrounded by numerous Moroccan flags. Adjacent to it are the tombs of King Hassan II and his other son, Moulay Abdallah. The walls are adorned with geometric patterns formed by colorful tiles and mosaics, complemented by beautiful Quranic calligraphy. Above the royal tombs, a magnificent vault features a blend of Atlas cedar, intricately carved mahogany, and colored glass.
The mausoleum complex is not limited to its burial space; it also encompasses a mosque and a museum dedicated to the history of the Alaouite dynasty, which has ruled Morocco since the 17th century. Elevated on a platform of 3.5 meters, the monument is accessed through an iron gate leading to a staircase that ascends to the dome housing the sarcophagus of King Mohammed V.
As reported by gala.fr.
