Morocco Expands Air Force with Next-Generation F-16 Block 72 Fighters
In a significant move to modernize its aerial capabilities, Morocco has made a substantial request for 25 new F-16 Block 72 fighter jets as part of an extensive upgrade initiative. This program also includes a separate effort to enhance 23 existing F-16 Block 52+ aircraft to the F-16V standard. The United States approved both deals in 2019, with a maximum estimated value of approximately $3.787 billion for the new aircraft and $985.2 million allocated for the upgrade program. This ambitious endeavor is not only about acquiring new fighter jets but also involves sophisticated advancements in electronic warfare capabilities and long-range missile technology, positioning Morocco as a significant player in regional military dynamics.
Recent developments indicate that Morocco's F-16 Block 72 deal has entered a more advanced phase, coinciding with rapid progress in associated electronic warfare programs. Notably, L3Harris Technologies, a prominent American defense and electronic warfare company, announced successful air tests involving F-16C and F-16D aircraft equipped with an integrated digital electronic warfare package. These tests, conducted at Edwards Air Force Base, focused on assessing the system's ability to detect and counter electromagnetic threats while verifying its operational integration with the aircraft's electronics in multi-aircraft environments. The system, which has been selected by eight nations, is currently targeting the production of around 233 units, highlighting its growing significance in modern aerial combat.
Comprehensive Enhancement of Morocco's Air Combat Capabilities
While any potential delays in the Moroccan program related to the Viper Shield system are still speculative, it is crucial to understand that the U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency's notification about the Moroccan deal in 2019 mentioned the acquisition of 26 AN/ALQ-213 electronic warfare management systems and 26 AN/ALQ-211 AIDEWS systems, without explicitly naming Viper Shield at that time. As the F-16 Block 70/72 program has developed, Viper Shield has emerged as a significant electronic warfare system linked to this generation of fighter jets among various users, including Morocco. This evolution indicates its integration into the technological framework of the Moroccan variant, although it remains uncertain whether it is the sole factor influencing any delays.
The modernization efforts extend beyond electronic warfare, as Morocco's new F-16s will receive an extensive suite of advanced combat and electronic equipment. This includes the APG-83 AESA radar, state-of-the-art mission computers, Link 16 tactical data links, encrypted navigation and communication systems, advanced targeting helmets, and Sniper targeting pods, along with a diverse arsenal that comprises AIM-120C-7 air-to-air missiles and GBU-39/B small diameter bombs. The inclusion of the APG-83 AESA radar is particularly noteworthy, as it offers enhanced target detection, tracking capabilities, resistance to jamming, and the ability to manage multiple threats simultaneously. Lockheed Martin, the manufacturer, emphasizes that this radar leverages technologies and software developed from the experience gained in the F-22 and F-35 radars.
In December 2024, the program's combat capabilities were further bolstered when the United States approved the sale of up to 30 additional AIM-120C-8 missiles to Morocco, valued at approximately $88.37 million. These missiles provide enhanced beyond-visual-range engagement capabilities, aligning with a broader trend towards improving the integration of sensors, communications, armament, and networked operations. Upon completion of the delivery of the 25 new fighters, along with the upgrade of 23 Block 52+ aircraft to the F-16V standard, Morocco will possess a fleet of 48 fighter jets that are closely aligned in terms of technological structure and combat capabilities. Therefore, this initiative appears to be more than a mere acquisition of new aircraft; it represents a comprehensive pathway to rebuild and unify the combat structure of the Royal Moroccan Air Force, enhancing radar systems, communications, electronic warfare, armament, data exchange, and integration into a more cohesive combat network.
As reported by i24news.tv.
