Exploring the Travel Trends from Mauritania to Morocco
The travel landscape between Mauritania and Morocco has undergone significant changes, particularly noticeable during the summer months of July and August. Traditionally, these months witness a surge in Mauritanian travelers heading towards Morocco, especially through the El Guerguerat border crossing. However, this year has presented a stark contrast, with a substantial decline in road travel, while airlines operating between Nouakchott and Casablanca report full flights. This dilemma raises questions about the factors driving such a shift.
In April 2025, a strategic partnership was formed between Royal Air Maroc and Mauritania Airlines, enhancing air connectivity between the two capitals. Royal Air Maroc, which previously offered seven direct flights per week, has increased this number to nine, while Mauritania Airlines has similarly boosted its frequency. These flights have consistently been sold out, indicating a high demand for air travel despite rising prices.
The cost of flying has escalated significantly, with round-trip tickets on Royal Air Maroc priced at an eye-watering 347,000 ouguiyas, approximately 750 euros (or around 8,000 dirhams). In contrast, road travel costs have remained relatively stable, with fares from Nouakchott to Dakhla and Nouakchott to Laayoune costing 25,000 ouguiyas (about 54 euros or 577 dirhams) and 35,000 ouguiyas (approximately 76 euros or 808 dirhams), respectively. This price disparity adds to the perplexity of the current travel trends.
Factors Influencing the Decline of Road Travel
Several factors contribute to the observed decrease in road travel between Mauritania and Morocco. Firstly, there are restrictions placed on road transporters, preventing them from carrying goods, which has adversely impacted their income. Additionally, the surge in fuel prices has compelled transport operators to increase their fare rates, making road travel less appealing.
Moreover, a new trend has emerged in the form of carpooling, where travelers share costs by traveling together in private vehicles, further influencing the dynamics of road transportation. Although this method reduces individual expenses, it also diminishes the revenue for professional transport operators. Furthermore, many travelers have expressed concerns about the poor condition of certain road segments in Mauritania, rendering the journey uncomfortable and less desirable.
Despite these challenges, the allure of road travel remains strong for many Mauritanians who value the experience of discovering the Saharan regions of Morocco. The route through the El Guerguerat border serves as the only direct land link between the two countries, also utilized by patients seeking medical treatment in Morocco as air travel continues to be fully booked.
As reported by afrique.le360.ma.
