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Unmasking the Project: The Decline of the Muslim Brotherhood's Influence in the Maghreb

PUBLISHED May 2, 2026
Unmasking the Project: The Decline of the Muslim Brotherhood's Influence in the Maghreb

Unmasking the Project: The Decline of the Muslim Brotherhood's Influence in the Maghreb

The influence of the Muslim Brotherhood in the Maghreb region is eroding at an alarming rate, signaling a structural failure of a political project that heavily relied on religious slogans rather than pragmatic programs. This regression has transformed from a mere transient indicator to a clear regional trajectory, exposing the limits of the organization and its inability to adapt to societal changes. Reports from various sources, including one published by the "Youm7" website, highlight the diminishing presence of the Brotherhood in Libya, Algeria, and Morocco, emphasizing that the organization is experiencing one of its most challenging phases due to internal divisions and a significant drop in popularity.

In Morocco, the Justice and Development Party (PJD), which is linked to the Brotherhood, suffered a catastrophic electoral blow in the 2021 elections, with its seats plummeting from 125 to just 13. This severe decline not only reflects a loss of trust among voters but also indicates a culmination of failures in governance and an inability to meet the aspirations of the populace. This situation is not an isolated incident but a broader trend that encapsulates a deeper truth about the Brotherhood's project: its reliance on exploiting religion for political gain has been fully exposed to societies that have tested its practices. After years of infiltration and attempts to solidify its power, the organization confronted a rising public awareness that is increasingly rejecting the intertwining of religious advocacy with political agendas, seeking realistic solutions rather than ideological slogans.

In Libya, the political experience of the Justice and Construction Party, affiliated with the Brotherhood, has revealed the limited real impact of the organization. The electoral results were weak and only reflected a marginal presence in the political landscape. This failure has prompted attempts by the Brotherhood to rebrand itself through name changes and façade shifts, but these efforts have proven futile as its influence remains confined and contested within Tripoli.

In Algeria, the Brotherhood's rhetoric has collided with a differing social and economic reality, leading to the decline of the Movement for a Peaceful Society's (HMS) influence among the youth, who are now more concerned with practical issues such as living conditions and job opportunities rather than ideological slogans. This illustrates a growing gap between the discourse of political Islam and the requirements of reality, resulting in the Brotherhood's diminishing role within the political sphere.

The regional and international transformations have played a crucial role in this decline, with a notable reduction in political and media support that once provided cover for the organization, alongside a rise in security and intellectual approaches aimed at dismantling its networks. This change in the supportive environment has left the Brotherhood to confront its internal crises without effective external backing.

As reported by hafryat.com.

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